H A Gade was equally interested in art, science and maths

Gade, a painter in India

Indian artist who was expert in expressing abstract ideas on canvas. H A Gade (19 Aug 1917–16 Dec 2001) was an Indian artist from a small city of Maharashtra. His real name was Hari Ambadas Gade. However, he was also a founding member of the progressive artist group. He had joined the group in 1948. India had recently set free from British rules.

When I was a child I was fond of drawing, but I also had a compelling interest in science and Mathematics.

Gade

He did masters in art from the Nagpur School of Art. Hari considered the artist after independence (as well as other members of the group). He was one who filled the colours through his exceptional abstract ideas placed on the canvas. He focused more on playing with colours than the form of paintings. However, he was born in one of the notable cities (now) in Maharashtra which comes after Nagpur.

Gade, a painter in India
Indian Painter Gade | Image credit to DAG

In his adulthood and when he decided to make a career in art, he made his small shelf of a book crowded with two of his favourite books, “How to Paint Water Colours” and “Vision and Design” by Roger Fry. The painting “an old man with white flowering beard” won the prize.

When he joined the progressive artist group members including S H Raza, Sadanand Bakre, M F Husain, K H Ara, and F N Souza. These alls became founding members of the group. However, Gade received a lot of advice (lectures) on landscape paintings from S H Raza. It was a great helping hand to Hari those days. The painter Raza was inspired by the beauty of India and was an expert in landscape arts.

The Founding Members of PAG - front row: F.N. Souza, K.H. Ara and H.A. Gade, back row: M.F. Husain, S.K. Bakre and S.H. Raza | Pic credit to Artisera Blog

His art stands on a first intellectual platform. In his work, colour is of importance, form is only incidental.

Prakash Bhise (art critic)
Drawing of Slum by Gade pic credit to Story LTD (available for purchase)

His most of the landscapes are still witness to the steady growing slum of Mumbai in 1950. The successful journey of his exhibition had picked up from 1947 right after India’s independence. It was a great time for emerging artist from India and was a great event on being an independent country’s talents. His start was great, it was from Mumbai. Therefore, his colourful wings spread far, behind the ocean at the Stanford University too.

The artist Hari Gade attended the following exhibitions.

Drawing of unknown street by Gade | Pic credit to Story LTD (available for purchase)
  1. Mumbai (1947)
  2. Bombay Art Society (1948)
  3. Salon De Mai (1949)
  4. Stanford University (1954)
  5. Basel (1951)
  6. Venice (1957)

His paintings displayed at National gallery of arts, Lalit kala Akademi, Bombay Art Society, the Tata Institute of Fundamental research, the art gallery of Bangkok, Budapest, Prague, Warsaw, Bucharest, Dhoomimal Art gallery, Sofia and Venice. As well as, Hari won a gold medal in 1956 from the Bombay Art Society.

The Man of Dual Artistic Skill, “Sadanand Bakre”

“Sadanand Bakre, The man of dual artistic skills whose paintings are pioneers of Modern Arts in India.”


Co-founder of The Progressive Artist Group Sadanand Bakre (b. 10 Nov 1920 — b. 18 Dec 2007) his paintings were work of excellence. It's marked in the history as pioneers of modern arts in India. Charles Gerrard, director of Sir JJ School of Art who gave him admission quickly upon seeing his talent.

Krishna and the milkmaids (unknown Artist from British Museum)

His goal-oriented travel to Britain considered Bakre’s gave up on his one of the recognized talents as Sculptor. After his peaceful settled in the United Kingdom, Sada fully concentrated on developing his painting skill. In the year 1957, in moulding colours his unique skill found.

And, proved his excellence in one of his first one-man exhibition at Commonwealth Institute. There he received numerous prime recognition and appreciations. Thus, his successive other stand-alone exhibitions gave hits in the following years. Second time in 1959 at Gallery of Art and four times during 1969 – 1975 at Nicholas Treadwell Gallery.

Sadanand Bakre Achievement Lifetime Award

Famous for his independent emerging skills sudden got full stop on his return to India from British county (Britain travel). It made himself recluse. But, Indians know about his work and past flair for arts. The country and gave him a lifetime achievement awards from the Bombay Art Society.

In his active years at Mumbai, there were hardly people who could compete on his grasping skill. Bakre was the one who had dual skills (Sculptor and Painter) from the emerging Progressive Group of Artists.

The artistic person has no boundary beyond thinking skills of any object or material or beauty of nature. And always urges their brain on learning and exploring new things and unstoppable innovation. Hence, Sada was one of that kinds. He learned and mastered in radio repairing at the age of twelve. It was just beginning of listening to radio among the Indians. And simultaneously he was a student of The Sculpture Department.

The Progressive Revolution: Modern Art for a New India: Modern Indian art @AsiaSocietyNY World Socialist Web Site https://t.co/R2SnxfXszL pic.twitter.com/zG5S9WnTBc

— World Socialist Web Site (@WSWS_Updates) February 21, 2019

The Formation of Progressive Artists Group

The few days later when partition of great, multi-cultural India broke into two pieces, India and Pakistan. The colony of artists came together when K H Ara created a work of happiness on independence. A painting of the newly formed nation, and Sadanand sent it to The Bombay Art Society. It was rejected saying no place to keep in the gallery for their annual exhibition. Soon like-minded people gathered. The artists include D Souza, K H Ara, Raza, Gade and M F Husain and created The Progressive Artists Group.

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